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Exercise during chemotherapy may improve heart, lung function

Exercise during chemotherapy may improve heart, lung function

 


Exercise during chemotherapy is safe and may improve long-term heart and respiratory function and help alleviate some of the damage caused by the treatment, report Dutch researchers. File photo by Ian Halperin/UPI | Licensed photo

when you’re getting chemical treatment, exercise may be the last thing on your mind. Now, new research suggests it should be the first.

Exercise during chemotherapy is safe and may improve long-term heart and respiratory function and help alleviate some of the damage caused by the treatment, report Dutch researchers. If you cannot exercise during chemotherapy, start exercising after treatment to heart function “We’re back to normal,” they added.

“These findings suggest that the most optimal timing for physical exercise is during chemotherapy,” said senior study author Annemiek Walenkamp, ​​Ph.D., a medical oncologist at the University Medical Center of Groningen in the Netherlands. Stated.

“However, if exercise is not possible during chemotherapy, starting an exercise program after chemotherapy is a viable alternative,” Walenkamp said. We hope to guide patients to engage in exercise interventions.”

during chemotherapy, peak oxygen uptake, predictors of heart health typically drop by up to 25%, researchers note. Cancer treatment can also affect quality of life and cardiopulmonary function. Not only that, but it can cause exhaustion and cardiovascular death, they added.

For this study, Walenkamp and her colleagues examined the benefits of exercise in patients with a tailored exercise program. Patients suffered from breast cancer, colon cancer, testicular cancer, or non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. All were to receive chemotherapy. Participants were randomized to participate in a 24-week exercise program during or after treatment.

Exercise included exercise bikes, weight machines, free weight lifting, and badminton.

Ultimately, researchers found that those who exercised during chemotherapy felt less tired and exercised more.

Those who started exercising after three months of chemotherapy also showed some improvement. Discovered.

The report was published Tuesday in the journal JACC: CardioOncology.

“This study is an important addition to the field of exercise oncology,” said Dr. Eric Yang, director of the Cardiac Oncology Program at UCLA. Although he did not participate in the study, he reviewed the findings.

“Exercise has brought many benefits to our field of cardiology. It’s important to evaluate strategies to optimize quality of life,” Yang said.

He explained that although cancer treatments are now less toxic, treatments can still damage the heart.

“Because of the many common side effects, such as: Malaise, low blood count, nausea Low energy directly and indirectly affects your ability to maintain normal exercise and daily activities, and affects cardiovascular reserve and health.

He pointed out that exercise can help counter the adverse effects on the heart caused by cancer treatments.

“It’s important not to leave heart health to the wind,” Yang said, with mounting evidence that treatments over the past few years may increase the risk of cardiovascular events in the long term. .

Cancer care is changing, and patients are being encouraged to be concerned about their overall health, not just their cancer.

“The old days of being told to focus on treating cancer, eat what you want and rest are becoming obsolete,” Yang said. , indicates that it is safe to exercise with attention to a high-intensity regimen.”

He wants patients to maintain as healthy lifestyles as possible during chemotherapy.

“Let patients remain as normal and tolerable as possible during treatment,” Yang said. “I understand that they may not always be able to exercise as well as they did before cancer treatment, but I emphasize exercise and exercise to them and their families. healthy eating Most importantly, it will be a great investment in their quality of life in the long run. And, as this study shows, if you can’t exercise during treatment, start after.

For more information

For more information on cancer and exercise, visit American Cancer Society.

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2/ https://www.upi.com/Health_News/2022/10/19/exercise-chemo-heart-lungs/4201666117334/

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