Health
Rwanda introduces partial travel ban to prevent spread of Marburg disease
Rwanda has banned anyone infected with the Marburg virus from leaving the country to prevent the spread of infection across borders.
Rwanda's Ministry of Health announced on Wednesday that anyone wishing to travel abroad from Rwanda must complete a questionnaire and report any potential symptoms within 24 hours of departure.
“If you have been in contact with a confirmed case in Marburg, you may not travel until 21 days have passed since your infection, unless you have symptoms,” the statement said.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the incubation period for Marburg disease, a hemorrhagic fever in the same family as Ebola, is between two and 21 days.
marburg Fatality rate up to 88% It is spread by direct contact with the body fluids of an infected person.
Symptoms include fever and muscle pain, which can progress to hematemesis and internal bleeding, and in severe cases, death.
Rwanda is The country has been battling an outbreak of Marburg disease since late September. We are active mainly at major medical facilities in the capital, Kigali.
Of the 58 total reported cases of the virus since the outbreak began, 13 people have died. Most of those infected are healthcare workers, especially those working in intensive care units.
Protect “those who protect us”
U.S. health officials announced Wednesday that they would begin testing travelers arriving from Rwanda for the virus.
The US Centers for Disease Control (CDC) had already issued a travel advisory urging people planning to visit the country to reconsider non-essential travel.
However, the notice prompted an angry reaction from Africa CDC Director Dr. Jean Kaseya.
“This decision is unfair, especially to countries that are doing everything they can to stop this disease,” he said at the opening of a business summit in Kigali.
The first doses of an vaccine against Marburg disease were given to front-line healthcare workers as part of a clinical trial.
About 700 shots of the single-dose vaccine designed at the National Institutes of Health and developed by the Sabin Vaccine Institute. Delivered to Rwanda last week Another 1,000 doses of vaccine are on the way.
Rwanda's King Faisal Hospital announced on Tuesday that it had begun vaccinating its healthcare workers.
“Protecting those who protect us is key to ensuring everyone's health and safety,” the statement said.
Although Rwanda's health system is considered much stronger than neighboring countries, it has never experienced an outbreak of Marburg disease.
A major outbreak in Angola in 2005 killed more than 300 people.
The virus was first identified in 1967, when it infected 31 people in the German cities of Marburg and Frankfurt, and in Belgrade, Serbia. Seven people died in the simultaneous outbreak, which was ultimately traced back to a shipment of African green monkeys from Uganda.
Since then, most cases of human infection in Marburg have been caused by prolonged exposure to bat colonies living in caves and mines.
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Sources 2/ https://www.telegraph.co.uk/global-health/science-and-disease/rwanda-introduces-partial-travel-ban-to-fight-marburg/ The mention sources can contact us to remove/changing this article |
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