Three words that support Australia’s success

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The country acted immediately when COVID-19 reached the Australian coast.

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The pub and gym were closed on Monday, March 23rd. In Australia, the July deaths were in July, and nearly 200 in the UK who decided to close cafes and restaurants the previous Friday, March 20th.

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“ They had less than 10 deaths about two weeks earlier, ” Australia’s clinical epidemiologist Dr. Fiona Stanaway pointed out that Australia’s previous action was “a big difference.” Told.

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“The United Kingdom and the United States didn’t do a lot of testing in the early stages of the epidemic, so they didn’t have a good idea of ​​how many infections were occurring, and the number of cases they had.

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“The difference in the timing of the responses was very important.”

“Case Cluster”

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The main infections of COVID-19 in Australia are Classified by the World Health Organization As a “cluster of cases”.

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By comparison, the WHO considers that the United States, United Kingdom, Italy, and Spain-the four countries that record most cases of COVID-19 in the world-are all predominantly “community infected.”

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Last month, WHO changed the terminology used to focus on outbreaks and clusters around the world, previously drawing a line between “local transmission” and “import cases only”.

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“The taxonomy is reviewed weekly and may be revised as new information becomes available, based on the highest reported category,” WHO said.

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The Australian case is considered clustered in terms of time, geographical location, and / or general exposure.

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Clusters have been found in 49 cases in senior care facilities such as Bondi, Barossa Valley, Dorothy Henderson Lodge and New March House in Sydney, and more recently in Cedar Meat Processing Facility in Melbourne.

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97 people have died.

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The WHO community outbreak classification is given to countries that are “experienced with a regional outbreak”. It is defined through the evaluation of a large number of cases “not linked to the infection chain” and “multiple unrelated clusters in some areas of the country”. Factor.

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More than 70,000 people died in the United States, while nearly 30,000 died in the United Kingdom. It surpassed Italy on Tuesday and recorded the highest coronavirus death toll in Europe.

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British Foreign Minister Dominique Raab admitted it was a “major tragedy,” but without expecting a “true verdict on how successful the nations were until the end of the pandemic” Mentioned the differences in the reports.

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“I don’t think international comparisons will work unless we know for sure that all countries measure the same,” he said.

“What we don’t want”

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Dr Stanaway said finding all cases increases the chances of “blocking its transmission route”.

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“It’s all about doing a little control, doing more testing, and understanding better where the community is spread,” she told news.com.au.

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“If you get these locally-obtained cases that you can’t pinpoint their origin, but there are still a few cases, there are basically people in the community who have spread them to strangers. not.

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“This is something that we don’t want at the community level, and it’s something that we don’t want.

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“It’s like supporting many premiers demanding more people to test.”

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Ten Australian 6875 COVID-19 case Only 1.3% of all cases are under investigation, with 688 cases obtained locally from unidentified contacts or according to Federal Department of Health data Wednesday night.

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“Obviously there should be no cases that haven’t been identified, but 10% is pretty low,” Dr. Stanaway said.

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“We’re still doing pretty well.

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“I don’t think it’s possible to identify all sources because there is evidence that some people are asymptomatic. I can’t take the test because I don’t realize I have something.” There may be people.

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“The more people go and test, the more likely they are to reduce that number.”

“Most likely to be a major outbreak”

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The national cabinet will meet again this week to decide to relax national coronavirus regulations.

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“I expect Friday that there will be some restrictions that will be officially relaxed, many states are already advanced and others are not yet advanced,” said Scott Morrison.

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“I hope we can lay out a more detailed roadmap for Australians where we arrive on Friday to see what’s happening in the weeks and months ahead.”

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Professor Brendan Murphy, Australia’s Chief Medical Officer, said state and territory leaders said that the medical system “is not only ready for large epidemics, but also ready to stop very large epidemics. Have said “very clear” that there is a need

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“With a little bit of relaxation, you can test your system without risking a major outbreak. That’s the challenge,” he said.

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Professor Murphy praised the Victorian government’s work in treating the meat processing outbreak in Melbourne.

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“These are the types of things we are likely to continue to see over the next few months, especially if we relax some measures,” he said.

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“Most importantly, given the very highly infectious nature of this virus, it’s when an outbreak occurs. We need the ability to quickly test, track, isolate, and isolate.”

Limits relaxed on Friday

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Assistant Deputy Director Nick Coatesworth today On Wednesday, the Australian Headquarters for Health Protection considered a wide range of restrictions and “how they are lifted in a progressive way.”

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“The country has put us in a great position to see some of those restrictions lifted,” he said.

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“And what you’ve already seen is that many states and territories are already going to lift some of those restrictions because their situation was good enough to do it. I think.”

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Dr Cotsworth said the approach would have to be “very staggered.”

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“We’re removing a pair of restrictions. It’s a few weeks before we can see the effect on what’s happening at COVID-19. Jump to the cluster that happened and put Australia in the release position for the next round. “Limited.”

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“We can see small clusters. We see small clusters. The Victorian Health Department’s example of how to manage a meat processing plant is a great example of how we must move forward. is.”

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He said it is important to remember the lessons learned by Australians, including hand hygiene, a 1.5 meter social distance, and being at home.

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Health Minister Greg Hunt said more than 627,000 COVID-19 tests were conducted in Australia on Wednesday.

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“When it comes to our pursuits, our public health departments across the country are doing extraordinary work, chasing every new case,” he said.

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There are 62 infected hospitals. Twenty-seven of them were in the intensive care unit, but as of Wednesday, 18 had ventilators, down from 20 on the previous day.

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“Each reduction means fewer people are at risk of losing their lives with the coronavirus,” Hunt said.

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With the imminent relaxation of restrictions, Dr. Stanaway said strengthening the test is “really important.”

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“When people start to interact further, infections are likely to increase because they have not been eliminated from the country, and it is really important for people to be tested for this surveillance to continue in the community. So if things start to increase, we can do something early, “she said.

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“We have been in it for a long time.

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“We really need to change our overall thinking about how we respond to cold and flu symptoms. It will be with us for a long time. In other countries What happened.

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“We are still at risk because we have a non-immune population, and we are at risk until there is a vaccine or a better cure that will reduce mortality.”

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Originally Three words of Australian success