Does the COVID-19 vaccine affect childbirth?
No, there is no proof COVID vaccine (Or any vaccine) Cause Infertility problem For women or men. Whether you are pregnant, about to become pregnant, or plan to become pregnant in the future, it is important to get COVID vaccination and booster immunization. And there is no need to delay conception after vaccination with the COVID vaccine.
If you are worried about giving birth after receiving a COVID shot, consider the following:
- No loss of fertility has been reported among participants in the COVID vaccine trial. In fact, about 20 people who participated in the Pfizer vaccine trial became pregnant while participating in the trial.
- Animal studies show no signs of infertility after COVID vaccination.
- A report that aggregates data from the CDC v-safe safety monitoring system After receiving the first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine, 4,800 people were found to have a positive pregnancy test.
- There is no evidence that the pandemic has changed Birth pattern..
- In one study, there was no difference in pregnancy rates between women who had COVID-19 antibody (due to vaccination or infection) and women who did not. We confirmed that COVID vaccination or infection did not interfere with embryo implantation or early pregnancy development, and concluded that neither COVID nor antibodies produced from vaccination caused infertility.
In February 2021, the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ACOG), the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM), and the Maternal and Fetal Medicine Society (SMFM) issued a joint statement claiming that the COVID vaccine does not affect childbirth. ..
Does COVID-19 or COVID-19 vaccination have any effect on the menstrual cycle?
COVID-19 infection and your cycle
Some people reported their changes Menstrual cycle After COVID-19 infection. Further research is needed, but as the body begins to fight the disease, hormonal function may be affected and the menstrual cycle may change. (We know that many factors, including stress, can affect your period.)
In a small study of patients with COVID, nearly one-fifth showed a decrease in menstrual flow or a longer cycle (time between periods). People with severe COVID illness reported a longer cycle than those with mild illness. Researchers tested sex hormone levels and found no significant difference between with and without COVID-19.
In another small study, 16% of COVID participants reported changes in physiology. Those who reported changes were more likely to have COVID symptoms such as fatigue, headaches, body aches and pains, and shortness of breath than those who did not report changes in menstruation. The most frequently reported changes were irregular menstruation (60%), followed by increased symptoms of PMS (45%) and rare menstruation (35%). The researchers emphasized that the study was limited due to its small size and possible unadjusted confounders.
According to previous data, most people return to their normal menstrual cycle 1-2 months after COVID-19 infection.
COVID-19 vaccine and your cycle
Information on the menstrual cycle was not collected during the COVID-19 vaccine test (unfortunately, it is standard in all vaccine tests). Further research is needed to determine if the vaccine may have any effect on menstruation.
In one study of about 4,000 people who received the COVID-19 vaccine (Moderna, Pfizer, or Johnson & Johnson), the vaccine had very small transient (0.7 days) changes in cycle length (time between periods). I conclude that it is related to, but not the length of menstruation (total time lasting).
The menstrual cycle is generally slightly different from month to month and can be affected by stress. We also don’t know if other vaccines can affect the menstrual cycle. (Most vaccinations are given during childhood or pregnancy, so this is difficult to determine.)
Why do some people think that the COVID vaccine affects childbirth?
There is no plausible explanation for how the COVID vaccine affects childbirth.
A well-known myth comes from the idea that vaccines cause the body to attack proteins (called syncytin-1). placenta. Proponents of this myth discussed topics primarily on social media platforms, arguing that there was a significant similarity between syncytin-1 and the peplomer of the COVID virus. However, proteins are not remotely similar. Also, the sera of vaccinated females (and thus contain antibodies) do not react with the syncytin-1 protein in laboratory studies.
There is no evidence to support the link between the COVID vaccine and childbirth, but many cite it as the reason why they are not vaccinated. According to one study, 58% of unvaccinated survey respondents were worried about unknown long-term adverse effects, and 41% believed that the vaccine could adversely affect reproductive health and childbirth. rice field.
Is the COVID vaccine safe if I am receiving fertility drug treatment?
Yes, the COVID-19 vaccine is safe while receiving the following childbirth treatments: In vitro fertilization (IVF) or Insemination in utero (IUI). According to ASRM, there is no evidence that vaccination before or during treatment has any effect on treatment.
However, since minor side effects may occur after vaccination, it is advisable to adjust the timing of the vaccine within a few days of one of the procedures so that one and the other symptoms can be distinguished and felt. It is recommended. I will do my best during the treatment. You can discuss with a reproductive endocrinologist throughout the process to determine what works best for you.
Even if you donate eggs or sperm, you can donate even after you have been vaccinated with the COVID vaccine.
Can male births be affected by COVID vaccination?
There is no evidence that the COVID vaccine has any effect Childbirth of a man.. A small study of men vaccinated with COVID-19 found that there was no change in sperm count or movement before and after vaccination.
Infection with COVID can adversely affect male childbirth, including sperm production. Researchers are investigating this. For example, a review of the medical literature on COVID-19 and male childbirth concludes that COVID-19 infection can cause a temporary decrease in testosterone production.
Further research is needed, but if you are worried about giving birth at this point, it seems most important to get a COVID vaccine and booster immunity to avoid COVID-19 infection.
When should I get the COVID vaccine if I am about to become pregnant?
you COVID vaccine Immediately if you are trying to imagine. Vaccination now will prevent you from getting the virus during pregnancy. Pregnant women infected with COVID are at increased risk Premature birth And probably other pregnancy complications, Pre-eclampsia When stillbirth.. It also increases the risk of serious illness, such as entering the intensive care unit, ventilator, and death.
Don’t forget to follow up on the boosters at the scheduled time. You can safely receive both vaccines and booster shots at any time during pregnancy.
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