Health
Suicide attempts in children aged 10-12 have quadrupled in 20 years
March 15, 2022 – Suicide attempts have more than quadrupled calls to poison control centers among US children aged 10-12 years between 2000 and 2020. Research published in JAMA Pediatrics..
The reason for the increase in suicide attempts is not clear from new studies, but researchers have found that a popular social media network has been launched in 20 years, with other studies linking time to social media to adolescent depression. I point out that. The COVID-19 pandemic, investigated by researchers last year, also disrupted children’s normal and daily lives.
Percentage of all children over 9 years old who ate or drank what was considered harmful suicide Attempts have increased, but those classified as misuse or abuse of potentially toxic substances have decreased. Studies show that children aged 6-9 years had no increase in suicide attempts.
“That’s the big problem we’re seeing [ERs].. The numbers are exponentially exponential across the country, “said David Sheridan, MD, ER Pediatrician at Oregon Health & Science University, who led the study.
Adolescents or adolescents who have attempted suicide can sit in the ER “days or weeks” while waiting to move to an outpatient facility elsewhere in the hospital or for treatment. Not only is the delay unpleasant for the children, but it also puts a strain on the hospital by reducing the space available for other patients coming to the ER.
“It’s really tough for the entire healthcare system, and most importantly, it’s really tough for families experiencing a crisis,” says Sheridan. He said young people often attempt suicide by overdose of common over-the-counter medicines found in many shelves — Acetaminophen, Ibuprofen, Diphenhydramine — Not an item marked “poison”.
20 year trend
Researchers have found a poison control center for children aged 6 years and older who are ingesting potentially harmful substances from 2000 to 2020 as recorded in the National Toxic Data System maintained by the American Association of Poisoning Centers. I checked the phone call to.
Of the total of over 1.2 million calls, 854,000 were related to girls. Toxicology data analysts have determined whether the phone contained an attempted suicide or intentional misuse or abuse of a potentially toxic substance.
Researchers have identified 1005 dead. Approximately 70% of all cases had no or little effect on the health of the child.
Over 20 years, over 90% of telephone calls were related to children over the age of 13, and about 72,000 (5.7%) for children aged 10-12. Most of the calls to children over the age of 13 were suicide attempts.
Suicide attempts accounted for about 50% of all calls to poison control centers for children aged 10-12 years in 2000. This is a figure that has risen to 80% in 2020.
According to Sheridan, both the number of calls and the rate associated with suicide attempts increased among children aged 10 to 12 years. By 2020, the Poison Control Center had 4.5 times as many suicide-related calls as in 2000 among children in this age group. This surge was the largest increase in any age group in this study, he says.
Researchers point out that it is unclear why suicide-related calls have increased so significantly among prepubertal adolescents.
This increase became apparent around 2013, when many popular social media networks were launched.Sheridan and his colleagues cite studies that show a link between spending more time on social media or watching TV. depression In adolescence, but said that further research is needed to understand the root cause of this increase.
The latest study did not specifically examine the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on adolescent suicide. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Earlier, he reported a surge in adolescent suicide attempts during the early months of the pandemic, especially among girls aged 12 to 17 years. By February 2021, suicide attempts within this group had increased by 50% compared to two years ago.
Suicide attempts are of great concern, but deaths from suicide are even more worrisome, experts said.
Dr. Jeff Bridge, an epidemiologist at the National Children’s Hospital in Columbus, Ohio, said the researcher’s findings are consistent with recent overall trends in adolescent suicide deaths. From 2010 to 2020, suicide rates increased by 50% between the ages of 13 and 18, and more than doubled in children between the ages of 10 and 12, according to Bridge.
The latest study did not count suicide attempts that did not result in a call for help, as only calls to the Poison Control Center were recorded. Another limitation of this study is that toxicology management data are not classified by race or ethnicity. Bridge urges researchers to specifically investigate the effects of race and ethnicity on these trends.
“This study supports screening for suicide risk at the young age of 10,” says Bridge.
Sheridan agrees that prevention is essential. “ER is the place to come when your child is at stake. I think it’s very important to be more preventive by diagnosing or understanding this early.”
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Sources 2/ https://www.webmd.com/children/news/20220315/suicide-attempts-in-kids-ages-10-12-quadrupled-over-20-years The mention sources can contact us to remove/changing this article |
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