“Autism is not a disease”: This and other myths surrounding autism have collapsed

It is also called an autism spectrum disorder, which includes a diverse group of conditions associated with brain development, says the World Health Organization. One in 100 children has autism.

However, there are some myths associated with this complication, after which the parties are repeatedly distracted and bullied in society. This has a detrimental effect on the individual, to the extent that the individual withdraws from social participation. Treatment is also delayed due to lack of awareness and hesitation in accepting this condition in the family. Due to the lack of proper education on this neurodevelopmental disorder, people with autism are not yet fully accepted within the community.

This article broke the general myth about autism.

Myth: Autism is a mental disorder

Autism is a developmental disorder, not a mental health problem. This impairs the way people communicate and experience the world around them.

These individuals have communication problems and therefore find it difficult to lead a normal social life. Co-occurrence of mental health disorders such as anxiety disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and depression is found in some cases of autism due to abnormalities in brain structure and neurotransmitter levels.

Myth: Autism only occurs in boys


no. It is true that autism is more common in boys than in girls, but it also occurs in girls.

A 2017 report estimates that there are about 4.2 boys with autism for all girls. Many experts associate this distorted data with genetics and social factors.

According to research studies, “one of the possible biological mechanisms may be the virilizing effect of fetal testosterone (fT). Related mutations on autosomal chromosomes).”

Misdiagnosis or underdiagnosis of autism in women is the main reason why the data are more biased towards men. Girls with autism may not have the same support and opportunities as boys diagnosed with autism.

Myth: Autism is the result of poor parenting


no. Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder and has nothing to do with parenting or parenting style. In the early days when there was no input for research on autism, it was believed that parenting style was the cause of autism.

However, despite new research and awareness of the disease, parenting is still believed to lead to autism in many parts of the world.

It should be understood that genetics plays an important role in the development of autism in children, but parenting has no role in it.

Myth: Autism can be cured


No, it can’t be cured. However, the expert agrees that it can be managed and the relevant skills can be given to the child. An expert at the Mayo Clinic said: “There is no cure for autism spectrum disorders, and there is no one-size-fits-all cure. The goal of treatment is to maximize the functioning of the child by reducing the symptoms of autism spectrum disorders and supporting development and learning. Preschool intervention can help children learn important social, communication, functional and behavioral skills. ”

Myth: Autism is violent

This is another false piece of information about your health. The impact of this misinformation is enormous and can be seen in educational institutions, playgrounds and social gatherings. These children have been banished to society and are not allowed to be near other children and are forced to stay inside. Comprehensiveness and receptivity seem far from being the target of autism.

Myth: People with autism have no emotions


This is incorrect. They have limited social interactions, but they are not completely lacking in emotions. They can fall in love, get married and raise their own children.

Many of these individuals always seem cold and careless, but that’s their way of showing love, and people need to understand it and support them with it.

I’ve answered some common questions about autism below.

1. What is Autism?
   Autism or autism spectrum disorders are a group of diverse states characterized by social interactions and difficulty communicating, atypical patterns of activity and behavior, and abnormal responses to sensations.
2. What Causes Autism?
   There are several factors such as the genetics and environment that cause autism. However, these factors, coupled with social factors, can exacerbate the child’s condition. Therefore, it is very important to be aware of the signs and seek help from the therapist.
3. What are the symptoms of autism?
   Children with autism may have difficulty with social interactions and restrictive or repetitive behavioral patterns.