Health
Will I be traveling during the school holidays? When should I get my COVID-19 booster for maximum protection?
With school holidays fast approaching, some people may be heading out on interstate trips, trips to Europe or even to the popular tourist destination of Bali.
You may also be wondering whether you need a COVID-19 booster shot as an extra layer of protection.
While it's not required, experts say travelers should keep their COVID-19 booster vaccinations up to date because they are more likely to be exposed to the virus.
Learn how long it takes for a booster shot to provide maximum protection and who is eligible to get a booster shot.
When should I get a COVID-19 booster vaccination before traveling?
Jane Florey, an associate professor of public health at the University of Technology Sydney, said: Booster vaccination 2 weeks before Your holiday.
“It takes up to 14 days for the vaccine to become effective,” Dr Florey told the ABC.
“By getting the booster vaccine, your chances of contracting COVID-19 will be significantly reduced, and if you do become infected, most people will experience mild symptoms.”
Why do I need to get a booster shot?
because Traveling is a high-risk activity.
“Some people may not feel they are at high enough risk to get a booster shot,” infectious diseases doctor Paul Griffin from the University of Queensland told the ABC.
“But we want people to understand the risks of travel and the impacts if they get sick while trying to have fun elsewhere.”
Dr. Flory says it's important to remember that travel often involves crowded and poorly ventilated environments, including airports, planes, cruise ships, trains, buses and hotels.
This is where the exposure is at its maximum.
How long does a COVID-19 booster last?
That's difficult to judge.
“It depends on several factors, including how often you've been vaccinated, how long it's been since your last vaccination, and your own immune system,” Dr. Griffin said.
“Another factor that affects vaccine efficacy is when the virus changes, so it can be difficult to know exactly how long protective effects will last.”
“But what we do know is that protection decreases over time, but it doesn't go to zero immediately.”
This is why the Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunization (ATAGI) says Most adults (People without severe immunodeficiency) You can consider getting a booster shot every 12 months.
Who is eligible for the COVID-19 booster vaccination?
It's your Year and You are at higher risk Of severe COVID-19.
Below are recommended booster doses: Ministry of Public Health:
To check your eligibility, COVID-19 Booster Tool.
But as always, the best advice is to discuss your vaccine options with your doctor.
Which booster should I get? Does it have to be the same one as my last one?
In Australia, A type of vaccine — mRNA — There are two different manufacturers.
Dr. Griffin said people who need a booster shot are The monovalent XBB 1.5 vaccine should be administered. Use mRNA.
“Over the course of the pandemic, we have had multiple vaccines targeting different variants, the original Wuhan strain, bivalent and monovalent.
“However, from the end of last year until now, only one vaccine has been available: the monovalent XBB 1.5 vaccine, which targets the Omicron variant.”
ATAGI also stated that vaccines containing XBB.1.5 are preferred over other COVID-19 vaccines.
Vaccines containing XBB.1.5 are not currently available for children aged 6 months to 5 years, however, formulations have been approved for use and are expected to be available in 2024.
But is one manufacturer slightly better than the other? Should people receive the same thing as a booster, or different options?
“At the end of the day, it doesn't matter which brand you choose,” Dr. Griffin says.
“Initially there was a suggestion that there might be some benefit to moving from one platform to another.
“But today there's really only one platform, and there's no measurable difference that would make you choose one over the other.”
and, The virus continues to evolveExperts say people should pay close attention to the latest vaccines.
How can I find out when my last COVID-19 booster dose was?
There are a few ways to do this:
- Medicare Online Account My Government (Make sure your Medicare is linked to myGov)
- Express Plus Medicare Mobile App
- Online Personal Healthcare Identifiers Services through myGov
Through your Medicare account, COVID-19 Vaccine Certificate There will also be a link to your proof of vaccination history.
What about antiviral medications? Who can receive them?
There are two types of oral antiviral treatments for COVID-19.
Antiviral drugs are used to prevent COVID-19 infection from becoming severe.
They usually Prescribed for people at high risk of serious illness If you become infected with COVID-19.
If you are 18 years of age or older and have tested positive for COVID-19, you may be eligible for oral COVID-19 antiviral medication if:
- Have previously been hospitalized with COVID-19 and been reinfected
- Have a moderate to severe immune deficiency
You may also be eligible if you test positive for COVID-19 and:
- Age 70 and older, regardless of risk factors or symptoms
- If you are over 50 and have two or more risk factors for developing a serious disease
- Indigenous people, aged 30 or older, and with one or more risk factors for developing serious illness
Do I need to wear a mask while traveling?
Wearing a mask is not mandatory.
However, Dr. Florey and Dr. Griffin found that the mask What to consider if you are at high risk while traveling.
“These measures are still important, especially in crowded indoor areas where you can't always avoid a virus like COVID-19 that is airborne,” Dr Flory said.
Please be aware that some countries, airlines and ship operators may have COVID-19 travel requirements.
Here are some other simple tips to remember:
- Wash your hands after being in shared indoor or outdoor spaces
- Receive all available vaccines in a timely manner (this includes COVID-19 booster doses, etc.)
- If you are travelling to a particularly high-risk destination, seek formal pre-travel advice from your clinic.
A quick overview of COVID-19 cases in Japan and abroad
The trend in the number of infected people nationwide is as follows:
According to the National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System (NNDSS): 45,007 results It was reported in Australia in May.
This is an increase of 24,300 cases from the previous month.
A look at each state's individual COVID-19 monitoring systems has shown that all states (except the Northern Territory, which does not record COVID-19 data) have recorded a sharp increase in case numbers over the past two weeks.
What about the number of COVID-19 cases overseas?
Below are some of the popular international tourist destinations (data from the World Health Organization):
But why does Australia have a higher number of cases than the countries listed above?
Dr. Florey and Dr. Griffin say. This is probably due to a few different factors.:
- Differences in how testing is being done and how case numbers are being reported
- Australia sees surge in new FLiRT variant
- COVID-19 has settled into a seasonal pattern in many countries, with cases currently increasing due to winter.
- In tropical destinations like Indonesia, flu, cold and COVID-19 seasons are less pronounced and testing is probably less common.
Posts , Has been updated
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Sources 2/ https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-06-12/school-holidays-when-should-you-get-covid-booster/103950160 The mention sources can contact us to remove/changing this article |
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