Health
KU Leuven’s study reveals how signaling molecules play important roles in the learning process
Neurobiologists at KU Leuven have discovered that the signaling molecule Neuromedin U plays a key role in our learning process. This protein allows the brain to recall negative memories and learn from the past. Findings of research on roundworm are published in the journal Natural communication.
If a certain type of food or drink made you ill in the past, you will avoid it in future opportunities. Similarly, it avoids previously uncomfortable and uncomfortable situations. This learning process is based on unpleasant or negative memory and is very important. It has fascinated researchers for many years, but the molecular basis is not completely understood.
New research conducted by the Department of Animal Physiology and Neurobiology at KU Rubens sheds new light on this issue. Researchers studied roundworm Nematode They found that the protein Neuromedin U plays an important role in evoking negative memory. It functions as a signaling molecule that allows neurons to communicate with each other.
Roundworm as a model organism
Communication between brain cells is surprisingly similar between worms and humans. While Nematode The worm has only about 300 neurons, and its brain produces many signaling molecules similar to those found in the human brain. So by studying Nematode You can also learn about the human brain. “
Professor Isabel Beat, Ruben University
In addition, Professor Beets says the worm can learn from past experience. “The worm is inherently attracted to salt because it is associated with the presence of food. However, when it comes into contact with salt when food is not present, a negative association occurs. That is, the worm is salt.”
Evoke negative memories
Inactivating the causative gene of Neuromedin U changes the behavior of the worm, says Jan Watteyne, the lead author of this study, a PhD student. “We have found that this protein plays a very specific role in the learning process. This ensures that the worm can learn from past experience. If the worm encounters a salty environment without food, future However, if you temporarily block Neuromedin U, the worm will forget this first experience and will be attracted to salt again, meaning that this protein will not help make the association, but remember Will help. “
“It is clear that the signaling molecule, neuromedin U, plays an important role in learning and memory, and more specifically in the recovery of negative memory, which allows other similar molecules, so-called neuropeptides, to play specific roles in these functions. Is suspected. ”
Starting point
“The worm findings are a good starting point for further study of cognitive function in other animals. I know that Neuromedin U is also found in many other organisms and the human brain,” Liliane Schoofs. The professor says. “Thus, a thorough knowledge of these basic mechanisms is important for a better understanding of the complex processes of the human brain.”
Source:
See journal:
Wattain, J. , other (2020) Neuromedin U signaling is C. Modulates the search for salt avoidance learned in the elegans taste circuit. Natural communication. doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15964-9.
.
What Are The Main Benefits Of Comparing Car Insurance Quotes Online
LOS ANGELES, CA / ACCESSWIRE / June 24, 2020, / Compare-autoinsurance.Org has launched a new blog post that presents the main benefits of comparing multiple car insurance quotes. For more info and free online quotes, please visit https://compare-autoinsurance.Org/the-advantages-of-comparing-prices-with-car-insurance-quotes-online/ The modern society has numerous technological advantages. One important advantage is the speed at which information is sent and received. With the help of the internet, the shopping habits of many persons have drastically changed. The car insurance industry hasn't remained untouched by these changes. On the internet, drivers can compare insurance prices and find out which sellers have the best offers. View photos The advantages of comparing online car insurance quotes are the following: Online quotes can be obtained from anywhere and at any time. Unlike physical insurance agencies, websites don't have a specific schedule and they are available at any time. Drivers that have busy working schedules, can compare quotes from anywhere and at any time, even at midnight. Multiple choices. Almost all insurance providers, no matter if they are well-known brands or just local insurers, have an online presence. Online quotes will allow policyholders the chance to discover multiple insurance companies and check their prices. Drivers are no longer required to get quotes from just a few known insurance companies. Also, local and regional insurers can provide lower insurance rates for the same services. Accurate insurance estimates. Online quotes can only be accurate if the customers provide accurate and real info about their car models and driving history. Lying about past driving incidents can make the price estimates to be lower, but when dealing with an insurance company lying to them is useless. Usually, insurance companies will do research about a potential customer before granting him coverage. Online quotes can be sorted easily. Although drivers are recommended to not choose a policy just based on its price, drivers can easily sort quotes by insurance price. Using brokerage websites will allow drivers to get quotes from multiple insurers, thus making the comparison faster and easier. For additional info, money-saving tips, and free car insurance quotes, visit https://compare-autoinsurance.Org/ Compare-autoinsurance.Org is an online provider of life, home, health, and auto insurance quotes. This website is unique because it does not simply stick to one kind of insurance provider, but brings the clients the best deals from many different online insurance carriers. In this way, clients have access to offers from multiple carriers all in one place: this website. On this site, customers have access to quotes for insurance plans from various agencies, such as local or nationwide agencies, brand names insurance companies, etc. "Online quotes can easily help drivers obtain better car insurance deals. All they have to do is to complete an online form with accurate and real info, then compare prices", said Russell Rabichev, Marketing Director of Internet Marketing Company. CONTACT: Company Name: Internet Marketing CompanyPerson for contact Name: Gurgu CPhone Number: (818) 359-3898Email: [email protected]: https://compare-autoinsurance.Org/ SOURCE: Compare-autoinsurance.Org View source version on accesswire.Com:https://www.Accesswire.Com/595055/What-Are-The-Main-Benefits-Of-Comparing-Car-Insurance-Quotes-Online View photos
Pictures Credit
to request, modification Contact us at Here or [email protected]
 |
 |
 |
