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Trump enjoys immunity for official acts, US Supreme Court says | Donald Trump News

Trump enjoys immunity for official acts, US Supreme Court says | Donald Trump News

 


The U.S. Supreme Court has recognized for the first time that former presidents are immune from prosecution for certain actions taken in office, rejecting a court ruling that dismissed Donald Trump's bid to shield himself from criminal charges over his efforts to overturn his 2020 election defeat.

The Supreme Court ruled Monday, by a vote of six to three, that while former presidents enjoy immunity for acts they perform within the scope of their constitutional authority, they do not have it for acts performed in their capacity. private.

It is the first time since the country's founding in the 18th century that the Supreme Court has ruled that former presidents can be protected from criminal prosecution in all cases.

Great victory

The move will bolster Trump's defense against federal charges over his efforts to overturn the 2020 vote, which he lost to President Joe Biden. It could also have implications for similar accusations of election interference at the state level in Georgia.

Trump was quick to hail the move. GREAT VICTORY FOR OUR CONSTITUTION AND DEMOCRACY. PROUD TO BE AN AMERICAN, the former president wrote in a social media post.

Chief Justice John Roberts announced the landmark decision on behalf of the court's six-justice conservative majority. The court, three liberal justices, dissented.

Supreme Court justices have argued that allowing former presidents to be prosecuted for their official acts in office could open the door to political retaliation and despotism.

The president has no immunity for his unofficial actions, and not everything he does is official. The president is not above the law. But Congress cannot criminalize the president's conduct in exercising executive branch responsibilities under the Constitution, they wrote.

They emphasized that immunity applies not just to Trump but to all occupants of the Oval Office, regardless of political persuasion or party.

Three of the six judges who supported the decision were appointed by Trump himself.

Liberal Justice Sonia Sotomayor forcefully rejected the majority opinion on Monday, saying the decision effectively legalized the abuse of power.

The president of the United States is the most powerful person in the country, and perhaps the world. When he uses his official powers in any way, the majority reasoned, he will now be immune from criminal prosecution, she wrote.

Orders Navy Seal Team 6 to assassinate a political rival? Immune. Stages a military coup to retain power? Immune. Accepts a bribe in exchange for a pardon? Immune. Immune, immune, immune.

Several Democrats denounced the decision by the top courts on Monday. Progressive Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez called the decision an attack on American democracy.

The Supreme Court is in the grip of a corruption crisis beyond its control.

Today's decision represents an attack on American democracy. It is up to Congress to defend our nation against this authoritarian takeover.

I plan to file a motion for impeachment when we return.

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (@AOC) July 1, 2024

In the lower court

The ruling sends the federal election subversion case back to a lower court. Court proceedings were delayed for several months to resolve immunity issues.

While the Supreme Court did not specify whether Trump's overall conduct around the election was official or private, it ruled that his conversations with Justice Department officials were immune from prosecution.

U.S. authorities had accused Trump of using the power and authority of the Justice Department to conduct sham investigations into election crimes and sending a letter to targeted states falsely claiming that the Justice Department had identified significant problems that could have impacted the outcome of the election.

But the court ruled that Trump was absolutely immune from prosecution for the alleged conduct involving his discussions with Justice Department officials.

Assessing whether other Trump actions are protected by the immunity granted by the Supreme Court decision will likely further delay the trial in the case, pushing the proceedings beyond the November presidential election, when the defendant is scheduled to have a rematch with Biden.

Al Jazeera's Mike Hanna reported from Washington DC that the judge overseeing the federal election case will ultimately decide which charges will be brought after Monday's ruling.

It will be up to D.C. District Court Judge Tanya Chutkan, who will have to review the charges against Trump line by line to decide what constitutes official actions and what constitutes private actions, Hanna said.

Democrats portray Trump as a threat to democracy, citing his efforts to overturn the 2020 election, which they say culminated in the January 6 Capitol riot by his supporters.

For his part, the former president, who faces four sets of criminal charges, accuses Biden of using the justice system as a weapon against him.

Trump is the first former US president to face criminal charges. In late May, he was convicted of falsifying business records in connection with a hush-money payment to adult film star Stormy Daniels in the run-up to the 2016 US presidential election.

Sources

1/ https://Google.com/

2/ https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/1/us-supreme-court-sends-trump-immunity-case-back-to-lower-court-report

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