Health
Unfavorable birth results for cannabis use during pregnancy
Top Line:
Prenatal cannabis use was associated with a 75% higher odds for low birth weight, a 52% increase in odds for preterm birth, and a decimal of 57% of gestational age births.
Methodology:
- The researchers conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of 51 studies of over 21 million participants to analyze the association between people who used cannabis during pregnancy and infant outcomes.
- The analysis included case-control studies of cannabis use during pregnancy in people with little or no cannabis use, adjusting for confounding factors such as tobacco use.
- The main results were small preterm birth (<37 weeks gestation), gestational age (<10th percentile), low birth weight (<2500 g), and infant death at birth (<10th percentile).
- Of the studies used in the review, 24 were analysed for low birth weight outcomes (n = 2,412,060), 42 were analysed for preterm birth (n = 21,131,345), 21 analysed for gestational age (n = 7,816,179), 6 analysed for noacy (n = 7,816,179), and 6 analysed for noacy (n = 7,816,179). = 16,868,920).
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- Cannabis use during pregnancy was associated with a higher risk of giving birth to low-weight infants (odds ratio) [OR]1.75; 95% CI, 1.41-2.18).
- Prenatal cannabis use was also associated with 1.52 times higher odds of preterm birth and 1.57 times higher odds of giving birth to a baby with a smaller gestation period.
- A meta-analysis of six studies found that cannabis use was associated with a higher risk of perinatal death (OR, 1.29; 95% CI, 1.07-1.55).
actually:
“Our results may help guide patient counseling and harm reduction strategies and shape future public health policies focused on prenatal cannabis use,” the author writes.
sauce:
The study was led by Jamie O.LO, MD, obstetrics and gynecology at the Oregon University of Health Sciences in Portland, Oregon. it was It's published online May 5th Jama Pediatrics.
limit:
This study did not include information on the birth mode, time, frequency, dose intensity, or duration of cannabis use during pregnancy. The researchers also were unable to explain severe nausea or vomiting during pregnancy. This can also increase the risk of low birth weight, premature birth and limiting fetal growth.
Disclosure:
The authors reported no related financial disclosures.
This article was created using several editing tools, including AI, as part of the process. Human Editors reviewed this content prior to its release.
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Sources 2/ https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/cannabis-use-during-pregnancy-linked-higher-risk-preterm-2025a1000b9e The mention sources can contact us to remove/changing this article |
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