Health
Biomolecular analysis of medieval parchment “birth girdle”
A scroll of the birth of Middle English. MS.632 (c. 1500), Wellcome Collection. The girdle contains prayers and calls for a safe delivery during childbirth. Biomolecular evidence supports its active use. Credit: Wellcome Collection.
Childbirth in medieval Europe was a very dangerous time and there was considerable risk to both mothers and babies.
Difficulties that occur during or after childbirth infection, uterine prolapse or other complications have caused high mortality. Female..
The English Reformation Church has many amulets and relics Pregnant woman I expect safe delivery. The most commonly cited of these items lent by the monastery to the parishioners is the maternity girdle.
Maternity girdles were made of a variety of materials (silk, paper, parchment, etc.), but many were destroyed after the reforms and today few survive.
Although records show the use of these girdles and other treatments, there is little direct evidence from the medieval women themselves about either the treatment or complications of their body during childbirth.
A team of researchers led by Dr. Sarah Fidiment of the McDonald Institute for Archeology at the University of Cambridge has identified one such medieval parchment birth girdle, the MC.632 (c. 1500) welcome collection biomolecular analysis. We announced the results.
Dr. Fidiment said: “These girdles are believed to have been used during pregnancy and childbirth (as the name implies), but there is no direct evidence that they were actually worn. Often, general protection for individuals. Includes prayers for, but this is because certain girdles also include very specific prayers to protect women during childbirth, seeing various saints related to women and childbirth. doing.
Details are obtained from MS. 632. a) MS. 632: Dripping horizontal winding. b) MS. 632: The green cross or the cross has been scraped off. c) MS. 632: Tau cross with red heart and shield.Credit: Wellcome Collection
“This girdle is particularly interesting because it has visual evidence that it has been used and worn, and that it wears out some images and text, and has a lot of dirt and scratches.”
Fiddyment continues: “I don’t know how the girdle was worn, but due to the size of the object (long and narrow), it is physically worn like a chastity belt or girdle and is pregnant. There are suggestions to help support both women, both physically and mentally.
“We used Protein analysis See if you can detect what proteins are in these stains and girdles. We were able to detect a large number of human proteins consistent with cervical fluid, indicating the active use of girdles in pregnancy / childbirth.
“In addition, we have detected a number of non-human proteins, including honey, milk and plants, all described in medieval texts as treatments associated with pregnancy and childbirth, providing evidence of the active use of this particular birth girdle. It has been strengthened. “
All of these ingredients are listed in medieval medical treatises as being used to treat women during pregnancy and labor.
Fiddyment adds: “The fact that we were able to detect these particular additional non-human proteins further reinforces evidence that this girdle was actively used in late pregnancy. birth, And also provides supporting evidence that these documented therapies were actually used. “
This study is the first to report a proteomics analysis of historical parchment documents using a previously developed non-invasive sampling technique (eZooms) for parchment species identification.
Professor Matthew Collins, senior author of the McDonald’s Institute, describes the method used: This work further emphasizes the role of proteomics in new areas of bioecology. “
The study is published at Royal Society Open Science..
Sarah Fiddyment et al, guarding the waist? Direct evidence of the use of medieval parchment girdles from biomolecular analysis, Royal Society Open Science (2021). royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsos.202055
Provided by
Cambridge University
Quote: Biomolecule analysis of the medieval parchment “Birth Gardle” (March 9, 2021) from https: //phys.org/news/2021-03-biomolecule-analysis-medieval-parchment-birthing.html 2021 Obtained on March 9th.
This document is subject to copyright. No part may be reproduced without written permission, except for fair transactions for personal investigation or research purposes. The content is provided for informational purposes only.
What Are The Main Benefits Of Comparing Car Insurance Quotes Online
LOS ANGELES, CA / ACCESSWIRE / June 24, 2020, / Compare-autoinsurance.Org has launched a new blog post that presents the main benefits of comparing multiple car insurance quotes. For more info and free online quotes, please visit https://compare-autoinsurance.Org/the-advantages-of-comparing-prices-with-car-insurance-quotes-online/ The modern society has numerous technological advantages. One important advantage is the speed at which information is sent and received. With the help of the internet, the shopping habits of many persons have drastically changed. The car insurance industry hasn't remained untouched by these changes. On the internet, drivers can compare insurance prices and find out which sellers have the best offers. View photos The advantages of comparing online car insurance quotes are the following: Online quotes can be obtained from anywhere and at any time. Unlike physical insurance agencies, websites don't have a specific schedule and they are available at any time. Drivers that have busy working schedules, can compare quotes from anywhere and at any time, even at midnight. Multiple choices. Almost all insurance providers, no matter if they are well-known brands or just local insurers, have an online presence. Online quotes will allow policyholders the chance to discover multiple insurance companies and check their prices. Drivers are no longer required to get quotes from just a few known insurance companies. Also, local and regional insurers can provide lower insurance rates for the same services. Accurate insurance estimates. Online quotes can only be accurate if the customers provide accurate and real info about their car models and driving history. Lying about past driving incidents can make the price estimates to be lower, but when dealing with an insurance company lying to them is useless. Usually, insurance companies will do research about a potential customer before granting him coverage. Online quotes can be sorted easily. Although drivers are recommended to not choose a policy just based on its price, drivers can easily sort quotes by insurance price. Using brokerage websites will allow drivers to get quotes from multiple insurers, thus making the comparison faster and easier. For additional info, money-saving tips, and free car insurance quotes, visit https://compare-autoinsurance.Org/ Compare-autoinsurance.Org is an online provider of life, home, health, and auto insurance quotes. This website is unique because it does not simply stick to one kind of insurance provider, but brings the clients the best deals from many different online insurance carriers. In this way, clients have access to offers from multiple carriers all in one place: this website. On this site, customers have access to quotes for insurance plans from various agencies, such as local or nationwide agencies, brand names insurance companies, etc. "Online quotes can easily help drivers obtain better car insurance deals. All they have to do is to complete an online form with accurate and real info, then compare prices", said Russell Rabichev, Marketing Director of Internet Marketing Company. CONTACT: Company Name: Internet Marketing CompanyPerson for contact Name: Gurgu CPhone Number: (818) 359-3898Email: [email protected]: https://compare-autoinsurance.Org/ SOURCE: Compare-autoinsurance.Org View source version on accesswire.Com:https://www.Accesswire.Com/595055/What-Are-The-Main-Benefits-Of-Comparing-Car-Insurance-Quotes-Online View photos
Pictures Credit
to request, modification Contact us at Here or [email protected]
 |
 |
 |
