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Vaccination significantly reduces MIS-C odds for teens with COVID-Consumer Health News
Wednesday, February 23, 2022 (HealthDay News)-Early in the pandemic, some children and teens infected with COVID-19 have relatively rare but potentially life-threatening complications. The doctor observed that he had developed. Pediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C)..
However, a new study from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shows that the COVID-19 vaccine is highly defensive against MIS-C, causing the already low risk to plummet dramatically.
“Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children is a condition in which various parts of the body, including the heart, lungs, kidneys, brain, skin, eyes, and gastrointestinal organs, can become inflamed,” said the lead author of the study. Dr. Anna Youssaf explained. She is a medical officer in the MIS unit of the CDC’s COVID-19 response team.
Yousaf said it is still unclear how and why COVID-19 induces MIS-C. Equally cloudy is the reason why some children infected with COVID-19 usually develop 2 to 6 weeks after the initial infection, while others do not.
However, it is clear that prior to the introduction of the vaccine, young people with COVID-19 were at risk of developing MIS-C in about 200 out of 1 million patients. In contrast, a new study shows that vaccinated children are at risk of only 1 in 1 million.
“Today’s results suggest that the MIS-C case is: COVID-19 vaccination Children who are rare and unvaccinated and infected with COVID-19 are much more likely to develop MIS-C, “Yousaf said.
In this study, all MIS-C cases in US children were followed from December 2020 to the end of August 2021.
This period represents the first nine months of deployment of the COVID-19 vaccine in the United States. Meanwhile, Pfizer Shot was the only vaccine approved for use among children under the age of 18.
A total of 21 children (mean age 16 years) were identified as developing MIS-C during that period. Over 60% were boys. As a result, all were hospitalized and 57% were admitted to the intensive care unit.
All children were vaccinated. There were 11 people with one vaccination and 10 people with two vaccinations. Eventually everything recovered and I was discharged.
By the end of the study period, the research team determined that more than 21 million US children between the ages of 12 and 20 had been vaccinated at least once. This means that the risk of MIS-C is equivalent to 1 in 1 million vaccinated children.
Yousaf added that it is not clear whether two doses of the vaccine actually reduce the risk of MIS-C below one, or whether three doses are more prophylactic than two doses. rice field.
“This wasn’t covered in our data,” she said.
At the same time, Yousaf added, “Recent studies have shown that two doses of the Pfizer BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine are 91% effective in preventing MIS-C.” She emphasized that the findings strongly suggest that the vaccine (currently recommended for all people over the age of 5) is an effective shield against MIS-C risk.
The new report was published online on February 22nd Lancet Child & Adolcent Health..
Dr. Mary Bethson is the Chief of the Rheumatoid Arthritis Program at Boston Children’s Hospital and the author of the accompanying commentary.
“It wasn’t entirely unexpected that vaccination could prevent it,” Son said, as MIS-C is known as a post-infection complication.
“But it is very important to document the safety of these highly scrutinized vaccines,” Son emphasized, with many other studies in the United States and France among vaccinated children. He added that he found that the risk of MIS-C was much lower.
The latest study contributed to the growing literature that vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 is rarely associated with MIS-C and that vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 reduces the risk of MIS-C. It shows that she is doing it, “she added.
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For more information on MIS-C CDC..
Source: Anna Yousaf, MD, Healthcare Officer, Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome (MIS) Unit, COVID-19 Response Team, Viral Diseases Division, Respiratory Virus Division, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Dr. Mary Bethson, Director of the Rheumatology Program at Boston Children’s Hospital, and Associate Professor of Pediatrics at Harvard Medical School in Boston. Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, February 22, 2022, online
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