Health
WHO to rename monkeypox due to stigma concerns
June 15, 2022-The World Health Organization announced on Tuesday that it will rename the monkeypox virus after expressing concern that the name of the monkeypox virus is “discriminatory and stigmatizing.”
According to the WHO, the virus has infected more than 1,600 people in 39 countries so far this year, including 32 countries where the virus is not normally detected.
“WHO is working with partners and experts around the world to change the name of the monkeypox virus, its clades, and the diseases it causes,” said Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Secretary. .. During a press conference..
“We will announce the new name as soon as possible,” he said.
Last week, more than 30 international scientists urged the public health community to rename the virus.the scientist I posted a letter Friday, including support from the Africa CDC, said the name should change with an ongoing infection among humans this year.
“It is widely recognized in the international media and scientific literature that MPXV is endemic to people in some African countries, but almost all MPXVs that occurred in Africa before 2022. Has been established. Outbreak It is the result of spillover effects from animals and humans, and there are rarely reports of persistent human-to-human transmission, “they write.
“In the context of the current global outbreak, continued references and nomenclature to this virus in Africa are not only inaccurate, but also discriminatory and stigmatized,” they added.
As an example, they said most stories about the current outbreak focus on the northern part of the world, but the press uses images of African patients to depict smallpox lesions.African Foreign Press Association Prompted Global media to stop using black images to emphasize outbreaks in Europe.
“The cause of the new global MPXV outbreak is still unknown, but there is increasing evidence that the most probable scenario is a mysterious transcontinental human infection that lasts longer than previously thought. “They write.
WHO has listed two known clade of monkeypox virus With recent updates -“One was identified in West Africa (WA) and the other in the Congo Basin (CB) region.” A group of scientists said the approach was “geographically in the nomenclature of diseases and illness groups.” It goes against the best practice of avoiding places. “
Scientists name three clades (1, 2, 3) in order of detection for viral genomes detected in Central Africa, West Africa, and local spillover events detected in northern countries of the world this year. Proposed a new classification. More genomic sequencing may reveal additional clades, they said.
According to scientists, there is already significant diversity between genomes, even within the latest ramification groups.Like the new naming convention adopted by coronavirus PandemicThe nomenclature of human monkeypox can be donated as “A.1, A.2, A.1.1”, they write.
The current largest outbreak is in the United Kingdom, with health authorities detecting 524 cases. Latest update From the UK Health and Security Agency.
As of Tuesday, 72 cases have been reported in the United States, including 15 in California and 15 in New York. Latest CDC data..
Also on Tuesday, WHO Published provisional guidance About the use of smallpox vaccination For monkeypox. WHO does not recommend mass vaccination against monkeypox and said the vaccine should be used on a case-by-case basis.
WHO will convene an emergency meeting next week to determine if the virus epidemic should be considered a global public health emergency.
“The global outbreak of monkeypox is clearly rare and worrisome,” Tedros said on Tuesday. “Therefore, we decided to convene an emergency committee next week under the International Health Regulations to assess whether this outbreak is a public health emergency of international concern.”
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Sources 2/ https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/news/20220615/who-to-rename-monkeypox-stigma-concerns The mention sources can contact us to remove/changing this article |
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