Doctors say these are signs of type 1 diabetes, including fatigue

You or someone you know may have diabetes.of American Diabetes Association “In 2019, 37.3 million Americans, or 11.3% of the population, had diabetes. Approximately 1.9 million Americans, including approximately 244,000 children and adolescents, had type 1 diabetes. Data released in 2020 show that type 1 diabetes is on the rise. Centers for Disease Control and Preventionbut it is not clear why. Research published in National Library of Medicine “Genetic factors alone cannot explain such a sharp increase in incidence. Therefore, environmental factors must be involved. Lifestyle factors are classically associated with type 2 diabetes. However, there are also data suggesting insulin resistance to obesity and type 1 diabetes (accelerated hypothesis). There has been considerable interest in early life factors such as maternal diet, method of delivery, and infant feeding. exposure (hygiene hypothesis), and use of antibiotics during childhood.Recently, distance from the sea has been shown to be negatively correlated with the incidence of type 1 diabetes. lack of exposure to sunlight and low vitamin D Levels have been investigated as a factor that may contribute to the increase in type 1 diabetes. But they are not the only areas. In addition, the intestinal flora is also of concern. The study stated that “the microbiome is influenced by many of the above factors, including delivery methods, infant feeding, microbial exposure, antibiotic use, and dietary habits.” To learn more about type 1 diabetes, read what the experts have to say. Health related to chronic diseases.

1

What You Need to Know About Type 1 Diabetes

Jennifer Shah MD, PhD, Yale Medicine Pediatrics, Pediatric Endocrinology & Diabetes, “Type 1 diabetes autoimmune conditionsThis means that the body attacks the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas, making people with type 1 diabetes dependent on exogenously administered insulin. However, both children and adults can be diagnosed with this condition. Insulin was discovered a century before him, and with the use of insulin therapy, type 1 diabetes is now a chronic disease that can be managed with insulin therapy. Recently, the advent of various diabetes technologies has greatly improved the care of patients with type 1 diabetes. People with type 1 diabetes and their families need to consider various factors to keep their blood sugar stable. Diet, physical activity, and stress can all fluctuate blood sugar levels. New technology is helping offset some of this burden. The goal of treatment is to get the diabetic to control the condition, not to let the type 1 diabetes take control.People with type 1 diabetes can do anything. Dana Ellis Hannes PhD, MPH, RD, is a Senior Dietician at UCLA Medical Center, Assistant Professor at UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, and author of a new book for Cambridge University Press. survival recipe “Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease that destroys all the insulin-producing cells, beta cells, in the pancreas. Without insulin, glucose cannot be removed from the blood and used by cells.1 It can have very detrimental effects on people with type diabetes.”

2

Difference Between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes

Dr. Sherr explains: The underlying problem is primarily one of insulin resistance. , including other medications that can be given weekly. It is important to understand that there is no “bad” form of diabetes. To avoid certain long-term complications, you should try to keep your glucose levels as normal as possible. “Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease. Type 2 diabetes is most often caused by environmental aspects of our lives: too much fat, too much processed food, especially processed carbohydrates, unhealthy food. The type 2 diabetic pancreas still produces insulin but cannot use it effectively, and the type 1 diabetic pancreas cannot produce insulin at all.”

3

Signs of type 1 diabetes

Dr. Sherr says:

Frequent urination (including having to stay up all night to urinate)

increased thirst

Malaise

weight loss

Upset stomach/nausea/vomiting

increased hunger

headache

You should be evaluated for diabetes, especially if you experience increased thirst or urination. “

Robert Alesiani, PharmD, BCGP, Chief Pharmacotherapy Officer Tabula Rasa Healthcare It states that the following are signs to look out for.

“Increased thirst

increased urination

increased hunger

blurry vision

weight loss

irritability or agitation

Sedation and weakness increase. “

Four

Complications of type 1 diabetes

According to Dr. Sherr, “Diabetes complications include both acute and long-term complications. Acute complications include the risk of severe hypoglycemia. This is because blood sugar levels Very low, meaning that a diabetic needs someone’s help for treatment, which can lead to fainting or having a seizure. You may develop acidosis. This occurs when you don’t have enough insulin and your glucose levels remain high for a long period of time.With the sugars and carbohydrates we consume, the body uses them as fuel alternatives. Find the source. The fuel used is obtained by breaking down fat cells. When fat cells are broken down, the pH of the blood becomes acidic, causing repeated episodes of vomiting and altered mental status. Diabetes For patients, it is imperative to continue administering insulin via injection or pump to avoid this problem. Living with a chronic medical condition puts diabetics at a higher risk of depression and anxiety. Long-term complications of diabetes include kidney disease (nephropathy), nerve damage (neuropathy), and eye damage (retinopathy). In addition, people with diabetes are at increased risk of cardiovascular events, stroke, and heart attack. However, by bringing blood sugar levels as close to normal as possible, the study It clearly shows that the risk of these long-term complications can be significantly reduced. ”

Five

Role of insulin and glucose

Dr. Sherr said: People with type 1 should be replenished with insulin given subcutaneously (via injection or insulin pump). ” “Insulin is not an option. It is a necessity. Everyone needs glucose for optimal health. They may need to consume glucose tabs to bring their blood sugar to normal levels.”