Update about the scenery of the breathing virus in 2025

As the respiratory virus season continues, cases of norovirus, respiratory cell virus (RSV), influenza, and COVID-19 have risen nationwide, resulting in hospitalization, school closure, and other confusion. It is occurring. Furthermore, the recent report of the occurrence of tuberculosis (TB) and the prolonged uncertainty around H5N1 bird flu emphasizes the importance of providing information on new public health concerns.¹

A woman who blows the nose into an organization | Image Credit: © Syda Productions -stock.adobe.com

The rapid increase in virus cases is not surprising or surprising for medical providers. During the cold winter, the cases of these viruses are increasing rapidly because they spend more time indoors with others. For the past few years, the crossover of COVID-19, influenza, and RSV cases has been called “three times”. The media named it “Quad-Demic” in addition to the additional cases of norovirus.^1,2

“This is not a new one,” said Asha Shah (Maryland), director and epidemiologist director and epidemiologist at Stanford Hospital. AJMC。 “I know that the media is trying to make this story every winter, but even before the pandemic, this is the respiratory virus season. We are in a thick state, so RSV, influenza. The tendency to be seen in COVID-19 and norovirus is a normal virus that circulates at this time, so we are not alert to an infection expert. “²

These terms can surprise the rapid increase in seasonal viruses, but it is important to remember that respiratory diseases circulate historically and frequently during the winter. What changed was the general perception and access to tests. This allows more accurate tracking and reports than the past. Increasing the number of cases of cases can create a sense of concern, but it also helps individuals and health authorities make decisions based on information on prevention and care.²

One of the viruses that saw the significant increase this season is norovirus, a general and very infectious gastrointestinal infection that causes stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Cases are rising rapidly nationwide, leading to hospitalization and school closures. In Pork County, Georgia, all schools closed on January 31, 2025, and moved to virtual learning with 800 students, 61 norovirus cases, and extensive flu. In New Jersey, state health authorities reported that cases had increased by 350 % compared to 2023.^3,4

“The number of norovirus reported this year exceeds the number we saw before and several years ago,” said the CDC Spokesman. Nj.com。³

The ratio of RSV is declining, but the influenza rate is rising. In the week ending on January 25, 2025, 44 states were doing high or very high or very high virus activities, such as New Jersey, New York, New Hampshire, Louisiana, South Carolina, and Tennessee. According to the CDC, there were 16 pediatric influenza deaths and the total was pushed to 47. The overall level of influenza -related mortality rate is 1.6 %, but the number of hospitalization has increased in all ages, accounting for 7 % of the emergency departments. visit.^5,6

COVID-19 cases have risen after the holiday, especially in the midwest level. The CDC reports on the increase in test positive, 5.4 %, but some southeast, west, and northeast. Emergency visits remain low, but they are the highest in young children and the elderly, their hospitalization and death are decreasing, but they are the most common among the elderly. Nevertheless, booster intake is low, and only 21 % of adults and 10 % of children have been vaccinated.^5,7

In addition to the usually circulating seasonal viruses, other occurrence is also attracting much attention. In Kansas City, Kansas, the authorities reported the outbreak of TB and reported two deaths. Of the cases, 67 patients confirmed active tuberculosis infections, and 79 confirmed their potential diagnosis. The cause of the occurrence is unknown, but public health authorities cooperate with CDC to increase test and screening efforts.⁸

H5N1 Bird Influenza continues to be a serious public health in the United States, as 67 human cases and one death have been confirmed as of January 31, 2025. We promote CUL of infected flocks. This virus has been detected in other animal species such as domestic cats and dairy cows, causing concerns about the possibility of adaptation and expansion. Infections are reported for 485 birds and at least 70 species of mammals.^9,10

With worsening these issues, the Trump administration has paused the release of major health data including CDC. Effect rate and mortality rate Every week (Mmwr), Slow the spread of important survey results. This timely lack of information can hinder effective public health response to advanced occurrence.¹⁰

It is still important to be supplied and cautious as multiple viruses continue to circulate, and pharmacists play an important role in patient education and preventive strategies. Appropriate hygiene, including hand washing, is essential to prevent the spread of bacteria and bacteria. Maintaining the latest status of vaccination, recognizing early symptoms, and understanding when to seek medical care can help reduce the burden on the medical system.²

“Generally, it's a respiratory virus season, so be vaccinated, wash your hands, hold your respiratory etiquette, stay at home. Bird flu or seasonal influenza or seasonal influenza. RSV or Cobid 19 or Norovirus said Shah. “All of these are still related.”²

As the respiratory virus and new infections continue to circulate, the people's awareness and precautionary measures to protect vulnerable groups and minimize the effects of seasonal occurrence are still important.

reference

1. “Quad Demic” attacked us with the rapid increase of influenza, COVID-19, RSV and norovirus. Forbes。 January 26, 2025. Access on February 3, 2025. https://www.forbes.com/sites/brucelee/2025/01/26/quad- Demic-witting-witting-with-flu-COVID-19-rsv-norovirus-surging/

2. Bird flu: Prevention, progress, public health priority. AJMC。 January 24, 2025. Access on February 3, 2025. https://www.ajmc.com/view/avian-influenza-progress-and-public-health-puorities

3. Health authorities have warned that this troublesome stomach bug is spreading to New Jersey. Nj.com。 January 4, 2025. Access on February 3, 2025. https://www.nj.com/healthfit/2025/01/this-nasty-stomach-tomach-tomach-IS-SPREADING IN-NJ-HEALTH-OFFICIALS-wARN.html

4. Georgia school districts close all schools due to the occurrence of influenza and norovirus. YMF4。 January 31, 2025. Access on February 3, 2025. https://www.wyff4.com/article/georgia-schooldict-closes-all-schools-flu-norovirus/63633875

5. U.S. influenza activities climb and increase children's death. cidrap。 January 31, 2025. Access on February 3, 2025. https://www.cidrap.un.edu/covid-19/us-flu-activity-climbs-more-Deathaths-kids

6. Weekly US flu monitoring report: The fourth week key update ending on January 25, 2025. CDC。 January 31, 2025. Access on February 3, 2025. https://www.cdc.gov/fluview/surveillance/2025-week-04.html

7. After a holiday with a small booster intake, COVID will increase rapidly across us. Guardian。 January 3, 2025. Access on February 3, 2025. https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/jan/03/covid-surges-lows-low-booster-foster-ptake?utm_source=chatgpt.com

8. Two deaths due to Kansas tuberculosis, dozens of illnesses. CNN。 January 28, 2025. Access on February 3, 2025. https://www.cnn.com/2025/01/28/health/tuberculosis Outbreak-kansas/index.html

9. H5 bird flu: Current situation. CDC。 January 31, 2025. Access on February 3, 2025. https://www.cdc.gov/bird-flu/sittion-summary/index.html

10. The bird flu crisis is in a new stage. axios。 February 3, 2025. Access on February 3, 2025. https://www.axios.com/2025/02/02/03/bird-flu-crisis-new-phase