Bangkok review the rules of construction safety after the collapse of the tall building during the earthquake

Bangkok (AP) – The Thai authorities said on Monday that they were investigating the cause of the collapse of the single office tower bloc under construction in Bangkok during an earthquake on Friday, causing limited damage in the capital.

The Bangkok Ruler Chadshart Sitybont visited the site where heavy equipment withdrew the rubble from the 30 -storey state review office building in the hope of finding 78 people who are still missing.

He said: “Even a single life that was rescued deserves all this effort, so I think we must move forward,” he said. But in the longer term, it is important to ensure the safety of construction in the city, where millions of people live and work in thousands of tall buildings.

The 7.7 earthquake, which was focusing on more than 800 miles (1,200 km), killed more than 1700 people in Myanmar and at least 18 in Thailand, most of them at the construction site in Bangkok near the famous Chatoshak market.

“I think we need to find the radical cause so that we can learn at least some lessons and improve construction regulations,” said Chadcart. “In the end, we will have some results that will improve safety in Bangkok.”

The shares in the real estate developer dealing with the project, the Thai Italian development, decreased by 27 % in trading on Monday, as questions were asked about the building's design, the construction safety symbols enforced and the Chinese contractor managed by the state.

The construction company, a subsidiary of the Chinese Railways Group No. 10, which is run by the country, published last year a video on the Internet celebrating a 137 -meter structure (about 450 feet), indicating many drones and fragmented about the quality of the project design, construction and management.

Questions about safety and quality

Interior Minister Anoten Charncherrakol, whose family has one of the largest construction blocs in Thailand, told reporters that he had ordered the preparation of the investigation committee and informed the results within seven days. He referred to three possible factors behind the collapse: designer, inspectors, or builders.

Anoten said: “We will definitely find the real reasons for the cause of the collapse of this building, because it is all scientific.”

While not on a geological error, Bangkok is based on relatively unstable grenade, on the banks of the Zhao Figia River. The movement of the ground can be amplified for long buildings. The city has always drowned under the weight of the skyscrapers, prompting the authorities to restrict the use of groundwater to help reduce the landing.

On Friday, the Thai capital gave a long and unusually powerful tremor, causing water from swimming pools on the surface to follow the skyscrapers, light railway trains on their paths, and millions of people to flee houses and residential buildings. Many people waited for hours outside the heat of fire to see if their homes and offices are safe. A warning of final tremors on Monday causes a state of broken panic, as some people go again to the streets.

Questions arose about the enforcement of safety and quality standards in Bangkok earlier due to the collapse of parts of the highway under construction on the outskirts of the city, which killed many construction workers. One of the potential anxiety was the quality of the steel bars included in the concrete panels and columns to reinforce them.

Most other damage to the city seems superficial, such as falling roof panels, fittings and cracked plaster, mainly in the relatively newer buildings offered by private developers.

Refurmed construction standards

Chadchart said that the owners of buildings need to examine their properties to determine whether any old or new cracks were. The Technical Engineers Association in Thailand was the recruitment of volunteers to help inspections. Recently, it has urged to review all large -scale projects in the city.

Most of the buildings in Bangkok were built before the government revised construction standards to require the requirements of the earthquake.

He pointed out that many structures were built without symptoms using “flat panels” and slender columns, which increases the open ground area and reduces costs. The company built the state audit office in its video that it used a beam design.

He wrote in an analysis: “While this design has advantages in terms of cost and architectural advantages, it performs badly during earthquakes, and it often fails in a fragile and sudden (semi -explosive) way.” “A comprehensive analysis of forensic medicine is needed, but this type of building is no longer recommended in earthquakes. ___

The Associated Press David Resing and Grant Beck.

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