Health
Screen Time Associated with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Youth: A Study – The Hill
Story outline
- Excessive screen time, especially during the pandemic, may be associated with poorer mental health.
- A new study reveals a link between screen time in early teens and risk of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
- This link was specific to hours spent playing video games or watching videos on YouTube and elsewhere.
Screen time for teens doubled during pandemic, deteriorating mental health and more stress.Screen time is also associated overeating When disruptive behavior disorderA new study has found a link between certain types of screen time and a higher risk of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
The study, published Monday in the Journal of Adolescent Health, asked researchers how much time each day about 9,200 children aged 9 and 10 spent on various screen-based activities. These include playing video games, watching TV shows and movies, watching videos (such as YouTube), texting her, using social media, and making video calls. Participants in this study spent an average of 3.9 hours per day on screen.
Two years later, researchers followed up the preteen parents to ask about their symptoms and diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). If you have uncontrollable recurring thoughts or behaviors. National Institutes of Health.
Children in the study had a 13% increased risk of developing OCD for each additional hour of video game play. Also, every hour he watched the video increased her risk of subsequent OCD by 11%. By the second year, 4.4% of her preteens had new onset of her OCD from baseline.
“Children who spend excessive amounts of time playing video games report feeling the need to play more and more and being unable to stop,” said Jason Nagata, lead author of the study. increase. of Assistant professor of pediatrics at the University of California, San Francisco. “Intrusive thoughts about video game content can develop into obsessions and compulsions.”
The authors also point out that watching videos, such as on YouTube, may force you to watch similar content suggested by algorithms.
“Repeated viewing of the same or similar content may overestimate the threat and lead to obsessions resulting from fear-mongering intrusions,” the authors said. Watching TV shows or movies was not associated with an increased risk of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
The team also found no associations between obsessive-compulsive disorder and other types of screen time, such as texting, video calling, or social media, although preteens in the study participated less in these activities. Please note that you may not. This situation may be different for teenagers and other groups.
To reduce the risks associated with screen time, researchers suggest families can create a “media plan” that sets rules and limits.
“While screen time can provide important benefits such as increased education and sociability, parents should be aware of potential risks, especially to mental health,” Nagata said in a press release. “Families can plan their media usage to include screen-free time, such as before bedtime.”
This study is part of the Adolescent Cognitive Brain Development (ABCD) study, which follows participants annually for 10 years.
“My overall goal is to understand how the use of digital technology affects the health of adolescents,” Nagata said in an email to Changing America.
Future research plans include investigating whether there are certain ages at which adolescents are most sensitive to the effects of screens, and whether time spent on screens leads to mental health problems, or vice versa. It is
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