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Type, if necessary, recovery time frame

Type, if necessary, recovery time frame

 


The type of back surgery you need depends on the cause of your back pain. Surgery to treat spinal cord compression, such as a laminectomy or spinal fusion, is one of the most common back surgeries.

Back pain is common and has many causes.according to 2021 report39% of adults and 45.6% of adults 65 years and older have experienced back pain in the past 3 months.

Back pain can often be relieved with conservative measures such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and physical therapy. Surgery may be needed if these treatments do not relieve the pain or if there is a back injury that can cause serious complications.

Various types of surgery are used to treat back pain. The type of surgery you need depends on the cause of your back pain.

Let’s take a closer look at some of the most common surgeries for back pain.

artificial disk replacement

Artificial disc replacement surgery is used to treat back pain caused by damaged or worn discs between vertebrae (small bones in the spine). This involves replacing damaged discs with artificial discs while maintaining normal motion of the spine.

and Looking back on 2018the researchers reported:

  • Satisfaction increased from 75.5% to 93.3%
  • Complication rate from 0% to 34.4%
  • Reoperation rate 12.1%

spinal fusion

spinal fusion In this surgery, a surgeon removes one or more discs from between the vertebrae and joins the vertebrae together. This surgery limits the mobility of the spine in the fused area. Used to relieve back pain and other symptoms in people with spinal instability due to:

Most studies report the success rate of spinal fusion for degenerative disc disease. 84% to 92%.

spine laminectomy

a spine laminectomy done to treat spinal stenosis, a condition in which the spinal cord or nerve roots are compressed by vertebrae. This procedure involves removing a thin layer of the spine and decompressing the spinal cord. The lamina is the bony arch at the back of each vertebra.

according to medical professionalslaminectomy has the following characteristics:

  • Success rate is about 90%
  • Patient Satisfaction Rates Over 75%
  • Reoperation rate within 5 years is about 18%

discectomy

a discectomy It is a common treatment that removes part of the herniated disc It puts pressure on the nerve and causes pain. It is an operation to remove part or all of the intervertebral disc to reduce neurological symptoms such as pain and numbness. A discectomy is often done along with a laminectomy.

The success rate for lumbar discectomy is about 70% to 90%.

Vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty

vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty These are two minimally invasive surgeries in which glue-like cement is injected into the vertebrae to strengthen the bone.Both procedures are used for repair compression fracture Because of the osteoporosis.

and Looking back on 2020researchers found that people who underwent vertebroplasty or kyphoplasty for osteoporotic compression fractures died within 10 years compared with those treated only with conservative measures. I found it to be 22% less likely.

nucleoplasty

Nucleoplasty is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat low back pain caused by mild disc herniation. During this procedure, the surgeon uses imaging to guide the needle into the disc. A special wand is inserted into the needle to generate heat and dissolve the disc tissue. This procedure also numbs the nerves of the intervertebral disc.

a 2018 survey reported a short-term success rate of 67.1% when used to treat lumbar disc herniation. Additional surgery he had 26% of the time and usually he had within a year.

foraminal incision

A foraminotomy enlarges the hole in the vertebra through which the nerve root passes. Used to treat nerve root compression.

The most standard trenotomy is called the Wiltse approach.The success rate is approximately 80%.

curative surgery spinal stenosis that is most performant A type of back surgery in adults. Laminectomy is usually preferable A procedure used to treat spinal stenosis.

Spinal fusion surgery may be just as common, if not more common, in people over the age of 80.

and Looking back on 2019Researchers examined three surgical databases to analyze the most common spine surgeries performed on adults aged 80 to 100 in the United States.

They found that spinal fusion was the most common surgery in two databases, accounting for 48.9% and 46.2% of spinal surgeries. A similar procedure called laminectomy and laminectomy was the third most common procedure in the database, accounting for 51.8% of surgeries.

of recovery time For hip surgery, it depends on the type of surgery and other factors.

  • Symptom complexity and severity
  • your overall health
  • your level of physical activity and fitness
  • your age

It generally takes 4-6 weeks To return to work after surgery to treat lower spinal cord compression.

For spinal fusion surgery, you may need to take: 4-6 weeks If you’re young and don’t do strenuous work, take time off work. Older people, or those whose jobs require frequent bending, lifting, and turning, may need four to six months of leave.

Learn more about spinal fusion recovery schedules here.

you may be able to return to work 1-2 weeks If you do not need to lift heavy objects, use it after replacing the disc. For jobs that involve strenuous labor, you may have to wait 6-12 weeks.

Complications of spine surgery

Spinal surgery can help treat many conditions, but it can also cause complications.about 20% to 40% of surgeries were unsuccessful, with a complication rate of about 7% to 20% one of them.

Potential complications of spine surgery include:

  • bleeding or bruising
  • blood clot
  • nerve damage
  • Infection
  • Leakage of cerebrospinal fluid
  • response to anesthesia

If you have back pain, doctors usually recommend conservative treatment options before considering surgery. Some injuries, such as severe spinal fractures, may require immediate surgery.

Conservative treatments that may help reduce back pain include:

There are different types of back surgeries used to treat back pain. The type of surgery needed depends on the underlying cause of the pain and other symptoms. Surgeries used to treat spinal cord compression, such as laminectomy and spinal fusion, are among the most common back surgeries.

Doctors usually recommend trying conservative treatment options before surgery, but if the injury is severe and the risk of complications is high, immediate surgical treatment may be needed.

Sources

1/ https://Google.com/

2/ https://www.healthline.com/health/back-pain/lower-back-surgery

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