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Experts warn that “rabies-like illnesses” found in bats can kill humans-world news

Experts warn that “rabies-like illnesses” found in bats can kill humans-world news

 


A deadly virus has been found in South Australian bats, and experts have reportedly issued harsh warnings.

SA Health is said to have issued a statement on Thursday encouraging people to go outdoors to avoid contact with bats.

Concerns are in bats carrying the Australian bat lyssavirus [ABL], This is a rabies-like illness that can infect humans if bitten.

It can affect the central nervous system and is usually fatal. The World Health Organization estimates that more than 55,000 people worldwide die of rabies each year.

Since the virus was first identified in 1996, only three cases of ABL have been recorded, all of which have led to patient death.

Close-up of two fruit bats hanging upside down on a tree
Only 3 cases of this disease have been recorded and all are fatal
(Image: Getty Images / iStockphoto)

TheĀ· Email online report The virus was identified for the third time in South Australian bats.

Dr Louise Flood of Communicable Disease Control Branch at SA Health’s Health and Wellbeing said:

“And if treatment is delayed until after the onset of symptoms, the condition is always fatal.

“Usually only 1% of bats have ABL, but these two recent exposures are of concern and that bats should only be treated by properly trained and vaccinated animal handlers. Please do not forget.”

She added that rapid wound management and post-exposure prophylaxis may help prevent the development of ABL after a bat bite or scratch.

Dr. Mary Kerr of the Ministry of Primary Industry is also said to have warned pet owners to keep animals away from bats.

A group of fruit bats hanging upside down on a tree
The third case was recently reported
(Image: Getty Images / iStockphoto)

ABL infection causes flu-like symptoms such as headache, fever, and malaise.

The disease progresses rapidly, leading to paralysis, delirium, convulsions, and death. Usually within a week or two.

Three known human cases of rabies and ABL infection show wide variation from days to years in the time to onset of symptoms after exposure to infected animals.

According to authorities, if you are bitten or scratched by a bat somewhere abroad, immediately wash the wound for at least 5 minutes, apply a virus-preventive disinfectant and see a doctor as soon as possible. ..

Britain has been rabies-free for years, but the disease is as close as France.

In 2018, the disease was discovered in a private location in Dorset with the body of a small bat weighing just over 50p coins.

At that time, the UK Public Health Service requested the GP to consider giving rabies injections to patients who are routinely exposed to bats.

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