Why it’s important to control your childhood health problems

Asthma is a serious health problem worldwide and is one of the most common chronic illnesses in childhood. Millions of children suffer from asthma, which in many ways affects their daily lives and is a major cause of school absenteeism. Parents are often uncertain about what asthma is and how it can be managed. However, asthma can be controlled, cAsthma child You can live a normal life.

What is asthma?

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asthma It is a disease characterized by chronic inflammation of the airways. This inflammation causes narrowing of the airways, increasing sensitivity to inhaled irritants and allergens. Allergens and stimulants are substances found in our daily environment. People with asthma are said to have hyperactivity in the airways, so the airways overreact to something that is a slight stimulus for people without asthma.

The cause of asthma is clearly the interaction between genetics and the environment. Increased asthma symptoms often occur after suffering a respiratory infection or when a sensitive person comes into contact with various allergens or triggers.

Which child is most likely to develop asthma?

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Certain risk factors increase the likelihood that some children will develop asthma.

Heredity.. To some extent, asthma seems to occur in the family. Children whose siblings or parents have asthma are more likely to develop the disease on their own. If both parents have asthma, they are at higher risk than if only one parent has asthma.

atopic. If a child is prone to develop allergies, the child is said to have (or have) atopy. Environmental substances that cause allergic reactions, such as pollen, mold, and animal dander, are known as allergens. Certain types of allergies can increase the risk of developing asthma in children. When an allergic reaction occurs in the airways, the airways become inflamed and contract.

Are there any symptoms related to allergies or asthma?

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Yes. For many people, including children, allergic reactions can cause a variety of symptoms of asthma. However, allergens are not the only triggers for asthma symptoms.

What Can Cause Asthma in Children?

There are many ways a child can react to triggering asthma. Some children experience symptoms only in response to a combination of triggers. For others, exposure to a single trigger can cause asthma symptoms to worsen.

Here are some of the more common factors or triggers.

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Allergen -Common food allergens you will encounter include eggs, milk, wheat, soy products, nuts and peanuts. Other common allergens are house dust mites, molds, animal scales, pollen and indoor allergens.

Virus infection.. Some types of viruses can cause asthma. Two of the viruses most likely to affect children are respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and parainfluenza virus.

Tobacco smoke.. Smoking is a significant risk factor for asthma in children and is a common trigger for asthma symptoms in people of all ages. This “indirect smoking” or “passive smoking” can cause symptoms in people suffering from asthma.

Aerial stimulants.. These stimulants include smog. Aerosol sprays of all kinds; Smoke from paints; Cleaning of products or chemicals at home, school, or at work. There are also perfumes and other scents.

exercise. Intense physical activity, especially in cold air, often triggers asthma. There is a type of asthma called exercise-induced asthma (EIA), which appears after a few minutes of continuous exercise. Other physical activities that can cause asthma symptoms include laughing, crying, holding your breath, and hyperventilation (rapid and shallow breathing). With proper treatment, children with EIA do not need to limit their overall physical activity.

Changes in the weather.. Cold air, wind, rain, and sudden changes in weather can cause asthma.

Each case of asthma is unique. It is important for parents to track the factors and triggers that may cause asthma in their child.

What are the symptoms of asthma in children?

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Common symptoms of asthma include the following physical changes:

Wheezing is the sound of a high-pitched whistle when the airways become inflamed or tightened in response to the triggering of asthma. Not everyone who wheezes suffers from asthma, and not everyone who suffers from asthma develops wheezing. In fact, when asthma gets worse, enough air movement to make a wheezing may not pass through the child’s airways.

Chronic cough can be a symptom of asthma, especially at night, after exercise, or after exposure to cold air.

Dyspnea, Or dyspnea, or the sensation of not being able to get enough air is another possible sign of asthma. All children are out of breath when running or jumping, but most children resume normal breathing shortly thereafter. If your child does not, you are required to see a doctor.

Some children experience chest tightness and chest discomfort.

How is Asthma in a Child Diagnosed?

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Asthma can be difficult to diagnose because it resembles other respiratory illnesses and symptoms. Asthma is therefore poorly diagnosed and therefore poorly treated. Sometimes the only symptom is a chronic cough at night, or a post-exercise cough and wheezing.

To diagnose asthma and distinguish it from other lung disorders, doctors rely on a combination of the child’s medical history, thorough physical examination, and laboratory tests. These tests may include vital capacity measurements, peak flow monitoring, chest x-rays, and rarely blood and allergic skin tests.

What is the cure for asthma in children?

Treatment should be adjusted for each child. However, one of the general rules that applies is to remove from the child’s environment what triggers the symptoms of asthma. Reducing household dust mites, mold, animal dander, and cockroach debris can be especially helpful in children’s bedrooms.

What are the commonly used medications for treating asthma in children?

Asthma remedy It falls into two main categories.

Quick relief medicine By relaxing the muscles around the airways and making breathing easier, the symptoms of asthma are immediately relieved. These medicines begin to work within minutes of use and can last up to 6 hours. Most quick relief medicines are used in inhalers. It can be taken before exercise to prevent or reduce the symptoms of asthma.

Long-term management drug Work over time to reduce the frequency and severity of asthma symptoms and episodes of acute asthma. Unlike rapid palliatives, long-term management medications cannot quickly relieve the symptoms of asthma. Most of these medicines require regular use for at least a week to achieve their full effect. This type of medicine works only when taken consistently.

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